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Surgery
Information You Should Know
Before
Surgery
Tests
and Procedures
Certain tests and procedures may be needed to check your state
of health and prepare you for surgery. Some of the tests that you
may need to have are:
- Chest x-ray
- Electrocardiogram
(ECG/EKG)
- Blood tests
- Urine test
Ask your doctor
or nurse about special instructions before these tests, such
as fasting.
Preparing
for Surgery
- Do not eat or
drink anything after midnight the night before surgery or clear
liquids until the day of surgery, including gum or mints. If you
do, your surgery may have to be rescheduled.
- If you smoke,
quit or at least cut down before surgery. People who don't smoke
heal faster than people who smoke.
- Stop drinking
alcohol - liquor, beer, and wine - at least 2 days before surgery.
- Medications before
surgery - ask your doctor about Coumadin, aspirin and ibuprofen.
These may need to be discontinued before surgery.
- If you get a
cold, fever, or rash, call your doctor. Surgery may have to be
postponed.
- Get someone to
pick you up from the hospital. You cannot drive home.
- Bring a copy
of your advance medical directive (i.e., living will), if you
have one.
The
Day of Your Surgery
Before You Leave Home
- Follow doctor's
orders about your medications, especially insulin for diabetic
patients.
- Shower or bathe
- you may be given specific instructions if needed.
- Remember not
to eat or drink.
- Wear comfortable,
loose clothing.
- Leave valuables,
such as jewelry, cash, and credit cards at home.
- Remove makeup
and lipstick.
What to Bring
- Insurance cards
or forms.
- A parent or legal
guardian if patient is under age 18.
- List of regular
medications.
- For overnight
stays, clothing you will need (like a robe and slippers) and toiletries.
Checking In
- Valet parking
is available, Monday through Friday, 5:30 a.m. to 6 p.m., at no
charge to patients on the day of surgery. Ask for a wheelchair
if needed.
- Report to the
main entrance Admitting desk for directions and assistance.
- You will be taken
to a surgery preparation area. A family member or one friend
may be able to wait with you there.
- You will change
into a hospital gown. Remove your glasses or contacts. If you
wear a hearing aid or dentures, ask if you should remove them.
Anesthesia
Care
Anesthesia is medication that keeps you comfortable during surgery.
It is given by a highly trained specialist - an anesthesiologist.
You will meet with him or her before surgery.
Types of Anesthesia
- General
- You are totally asleep and aware of nothing.
- Regional
- Certain areas of the body are numb., so that you do not feel
pain. You may also receive additional medications to relax you.
- Monitored
sedation - You are kept relaxed and comfortable. You may remain
awake, or be drowsy and in a light sleep.
After
Surgery
In the PACU - After surgery you will be taken to the recovery room,
also called the PACU. For more extensive surgery you may recover
overnight in this area (transitional recovery). You will be closely
monitored as the anesthesia wears off. When you are ready, you will
return to your room or be discharged. If you have nausea or vomiting
after surgery, medication can be given to help you feel better.
Pain Control
- As the anesthetic
wears off, the area of your surgery may hurt or burn.
- If you need pain
medication, just ask for it.
Your
Role in Recovery
- Deep breathing
and coughing help clear your lungs, aid circulation, and can help
prevent pneumonia.
- Walking and moving
your legs will help your circulation and body functions return
to normal.
- Healthy eating
can help speed your recovery.
- Follow physician's
discharge orders for your continued recovery at home.
Depending on your
surgery you will enter as an:
- Inpatient.
You will spend at least one night in the hospital, admitted the
day of surgery or the day before.
- Outpatient.
You will enter the hospital the day of surgery and leave the same
day or the next day, if extended recovery is required.
Insurance
Information
Please bring all current insurance cards with you to the hospital.
Prior Authorization.
It is primarily your responsibility to contact your insurance company
prior to admission to find out if prior authorization is required.
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